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U.S. counties join global warming fight with "Cool Counties" declaration
Published 16 July 2007 by Sierra Club (original article)

On July 16th, twelve large U.S. counties and the Sierra Club launched the "Cool Counties Climate Stabilization Declaration", a major new initiative to combat global warming. Signatory counties pledge to reduce global warming emissions 80 percent by 2050. The Declaration also urges the federal government to require an 80 percent emissions reduction by 2050, and calls for vehicle fuel economy standards to be raised to 35 miles per gallon within a decade.

Published 16 July 2007 by Sierra Club, http://california.sierraclub.org/pressroom/releases/pr2007-07-16.asp

The Cool Counties Climate Stabilization Declaration has somewhat different targets than the widely-adopted U.S. Mayors Climate Protection Agreement:


Mayors Agreement Counties Declaration
Participating cities pledge to:

- strive to meet or beat the Kyoto Protocol targets in their own communities;

- urge their state governments and the federal government to meet or beat the Kyoto Protocol targets for the United States -- 7% reduction from 1990 levels by 2012; and

- urge the U.S. Congress to pass the bipartisan greenhouse gas reduction legislation, which would establish a national emission trading system.
Participating counties pledge to:

- reduce global warming emissions 80 percent by 2050, an achievable average annual reduction of 2 percent;

- urge the federal government to adopt legislation requiring an 80 percent emissions reduction by 2050; and

- call for fuel economy standards to be raised to 35 miles per gallon within a decade.

Visit the Cool Counties website for more information.

- Ed.

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"Cool Counties" Launch Major Global Warming Initiative

Calls for 80 Percent Reduction in Carbon Emissions by 2050;

Urges Action by the Federal Government on Warming, Fuel Economy

WASHINGTON - JULY 16 - Large counties from across the country today joined the Sierra Club in announcing the creation of the Cool Counties Climate Stabilization Declaration, a major new initiative to combat global warming. The counties - led by King County, Washington, Fairfax County, Virginia, and Nassau County, New York - pledge to reduce global warming emissions 80 percent by 2050, an achievable average annual reduction of 2 percent. The Cool Counties Climate Stabilization Declaration also urges the federal government to adopt legislation requiring an 80 percent emissions reduction by 2050 and calls for fuel economy standards to be raised to 35 miles per gallon within a decade.

"I am proud to stand here with the Sierra Club and my fellow county officials to launch a powerful commitment to tackle the most important challenge of our generation," said Ron Sims, King County Executive. "We no longer have time to waste. We know what it takes to reduce CO2 emissions in our regions and we owe it to our children and grandchildren to make the tough decisions and right investments now."

In the face of continuing inaction at the federal level to combat some of America's most pressing problems-global warming and our dangerous addiction to oil-the Sierra Club has been working closely with cities, states, and counties to implement policies that will help fight global warming, save consumers and taxpayers money, and encourage the use of clean, renewable energy. The Sierra Club’s Cool Cities program encourages cities to sign on and implement the U.S. Mayor’s Climate Protection Agreement, initiated by Seattle Mayor Greg Nickels in 2005. Nearly 600 cities have signed on to that agreement, 100 more than just a few months ago.

"The American public is clamoring for action to tackle global warming and fix our badly broken energy policy," said Carl Pope, Sierra Club Executive Director. "While our leaders in Washington remain asleep at the wheel, cities, states, and now counties are demonstrating extraordinary leadership as they come together to address these pressing national concerns. The county leaders joining us today understand the seriousness of the problems we face and are taking the kind of bold, visionary action that will protect both our climate and their own citizens."

In addition to the principles embodied in the Cool Counties Declaration itself-establishing a local greenhouse gas inventory and the target of an 80 percent reduction in global warming emissions by 2050, Fairfax County, working in conjunction with the Sierra Club, has produced a roadmap showing the kinds of concrete actions that counties can take to reduce their emissions. The roadmap lays out a template for reducing emissions through actions in seven key areas: energy efficiency, renewable energy, greening county vehicle fleets, land use, transportation, water conservation, and educational outreach.

"Responding to global climate change may appear to be a daunting task, but we as elected leaders can and must make strategic investments to reduce our own emissions and lead by example within our communities," said Fairfax County Board of Supervisors Chairman Gerald E. Connolly. "The national call for a meaningful response to the threats of climate change has largely gone unmet by our federal leaders. By marshaling the collective efforts of 3,066 counties, a campaign that begins today, we will deliver a cleaner, cooler future for the next generation."

"As we wait for Washington to act, local governments must take immediate action to address global warming," said Nassau County Executive Thomas R. Suozzi." Nassau County, with its many coastal communities, is particularly vulnerable to climate change. But we are not alone in this battle. Cool Counties provides the framework we all need to reduce our emissions and help solve the problem."

The launch counties represent a diverse array of some of America's largest counties, including counties from every region in the country. Over 17,000,000 people across ten states live in the founding counties participating in today's event. In addition to King, Fairfax, and Nassau the founding counties include Arlington (VA), Montgomery and Queen Anne's (MD), Miami-Dade (FL), Alameda (CA), Cook (IL), Shelby (TN), Hennepin (MN) and Dane (WI). Today's launch is merely the start of the Cool Counties campaign and the lead counties-King, Fairfax, and Nassau-and the Sierra Club will begin a major effort to add new counties to the initiative, as well as provide new and existing members information to assist them in developing their implementation plans.

New Tools for Cool Cities--600 Strong and Growing

As the number of cities signing the U.S. Mayor’s Climate Protection Agreement has grown to nearly 600--with over 200 local Sierra Club Cool Cities campaigns to match--the needs of local activists have grown tremendously. In response, the Sierra Club will soon unveil a completely revamped and upgraded www.coolcities.us website. It will be significantly more user-friendly and include a multitude of new features designed to help local activists engage with one another and make their Cool Cities campaigns more effective. The new website will be unveiled Thursday, July 26th.

The Sierra Club will also soon unveil a new online tool for Cool Cities and Cool Counties to use in order to understand the benefits of greening their fleets. This comprehensive tool will allow fleet managers to understand the benefits in terms reduced emissions and dramatically decreased fuel costs offered by greening their fleets with hybrids and other efficient vehicles.

Leaders from counties across the country are eager to take action and had the following comments on the Cool Counties Declaration:

Alameda County, CA:

"We see the Cool Counties partnership as a key step towards local government leading the nation on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preparing for climate change," said Scott Haggerty, President of Alameda County Board of Supervisors. "We're working with our cities through the Alameda County Climate Protection project to address climate change within our own county. With the State of California and our Cool Counties partners, we call on the federal government to set strong national goals, support state and local leadership, and realignment of national energy, transportation, and agriculture policies to stimulate new and existing clean technologies at a large scale."

Arlington County, VA:

"Arlington County adopted Fresh AIRE (Arlington Initiative to Reduce Emissions) on Jan. 1, committing to reduce County government emissions 10 percent by 2012," said Paul Ferguson, Arlington County Board Chairman. "The fight against global warming requires the commitment of every city and county across this nation. Arlington is proud to join the first wave of Counties that have agreed to an emissions reduction plan. The significance of this partnership lies in the fact that each of the localities has agreed to take inventory of their total greenhouse gas emissions and has committed to a plan for reducing emissions. It is important that local governments join together and act--because the federal government has failed to do so. We thank Fairfax County Chairman Gerry Connelly and King County Executive Ron Sims for their leadership on this issue."

Cook County, IL:

"Cook County is committed to leading by example in the effort to reduce greenhouse gasses," said Cook County Board President Todd H. Stroger. "As the County that houses the City of Chicago and its dynamic suburbs, we know that our efforts have the opportunity to immediately impact literally millions of people in the region--and our partnership in Cool Counties and our commitment to its goals is a linchpin in our efforts."

Dane County, WI:

"In Dane County, Wisconsin we proved you can be a cool county, reduce greenhouse air pollution and save taxpayers money at the same time," said Supervisor Brett Hulsey, Chair of the Dane County Finance Committee. "Our efforts like more efficient lighting and buildings save taxpayers $150,000 in energy costs and reduce greenhouse air pollution by 5,000,000 pounds per year. We know if counties can do it, America can cut its greenhouse air pollution also."

Hennepin County, MN:

"Halting global warming will require the mobilization of individuals and institutions --- public and private --- around the world. This is America's counties' contribution to this historic undertaking," said Hennepin County Commissioner Peter McLaughlin.

Miami-Dade County, FL:

"Miami-Dade County has been a leader in the fight against global climate change for over a decade, including our recent decision to join the Chicago Climate Exchange, making a legally binding commitment to reduce our government's greenhouse gas emissions," said Natacha Seijas, Miami-Dade County Commissioner. "One of the most important lessons learned from our work over this time is a recognition of the need to coordinate local, regional and national climate policy to effect meaningful change. The Cool Counties Declaration does just that. I will encourage passage of this declaration in Miami-Dade county first and then look forward to working with leading governments across the country."

Montgomery County, MD:

"Montgomery County is a leader in the fight against global warming and we are making a difference through our initiatives to cut greenhouse gases," said Montgomery County Executive Isiah Leggett. "We are proud to join the Cool Counties Program as we continue to do all we can on the local level to safeguard our climate and set a course for future improvements. But, we can't do it alone. For our actions to be successful, the states and the Federal government must also be at forefront of efforts to reduce these harmful emissions."

Queen Anne's County, MD:

"Queen Anne's County, Maryland, Gateway to the Eastern Shore, is proud to be among the first Maryland counties to sign the U.S. Cool Counties Stabilization Declaration. We look forward to implementing the commitments we have made to achieve the 2050 goal and beyond," said Queen Anne's County Commissioner Carol R. Fordonski.


http://www.metrokc.gov/exec/news/2007/0716dec.aspx

U.S. Cool Counties Climate Stabilization Declaration
July 16, 2007

WHEREAS, there is a consensus among the world's leading scientists that global warming caused by human emission of greenhouse gases is among the most significant problems facing the world today;

WHEREAS, documented impacts of global warming include but are not limited to increased occurrences of extreme weather events (i.e., droughts and floods), adverse impacts on plants and wildlife habitats, threats to global food and water supplies – all of which have an economic impact on communities and their local governments;

WHEREAS, leading scientists have projected that stabilization of climate change in time to minimize such impacts will require a reduction of global warming emissions to 80 percent below current levels by the year 2050;

WHEREAS, currently the United States is responsible for producing approximately 25 percent of the world’s global warming pollutants;

WHEREAS, many leading U.S. companies that have adopted greenhouse gas reduction programs to demonstrate corporate and operational responsibility have also publicly expressed preference for the federal government to adopt precise and mandatory emissions targets and timetables as a means by which to provide a uniform and predictable regulatory environment to encourage and enable necessary and long-term business investments;

WHEREAS, state, regional and local governments throughout the United States are adopting emissions reduction targets and programs and that this effort is bipartisan, coming from Republican and Democratic leadership;

WHEREAS, the U.S. Conference of Mayors has endorsed the U.S. Mayors Climate Protection Agreement, which commits cities to reduction of global warming emissions to 7 percent below 1990 levels by 2012, and calls for a federal limit on emissions;

WHEREAS, the State of California has mandated statewide reduction of greenhouse gas emissions to 80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050;

WHEREAS, more than 100 county leaders signed a letter written by Dane County, Wisconsin, that was sent to the President in March 2006 calling for increased energy investment and development of jobs focused on clean energy technologies;

WHEREAS, counties have a unique role to play in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preparing for the impacts of climate change through their regional jurisdiction over policy areas such as air quality, land use planning, transportation, zoning, forest preservation, water conservation, and wastewater and solid waste management;

WHEREAS, the economic arguments for implementing climate solutions are compelling, from the near-term economic gains of energy efficiency to the long-term climate stabilization that can prevent irreparable harm from catastrophic climate change impacts;

WHEREAS, many counties throughout the nation, both large and small, are reducing global warming pollutants through programs that provide economic and quality of life benefits such as reducing energy bills, preserving green space, implementing better land use policies, improving air quality, promoting waste-to-energy programs, expanding transportation and work choices to reduce traffic congestion, and fostering more economic development and job creation through energy conservation and new technologies;

NOW, THEREFORE WE DECLARE,

We as Cool Counties will take immediate steps to help the federal, state, and our governments within our county to achieve the 2050 climate stabilization goal by making the following commitments:

i. Create an inventory of our county government (operational) greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions and implement policies, programs and operations to achieve significant, measurable and sustainable reduction of those operational GHG emissions to help contribute to the regional reduction targets as identified in paragraph ii;

ii. Work closely with local, state, and federal governments and other leaders to reduce county geographical GHG emissions to 80 percent below current levels by 2050, by developing a GHG emissions inventory and regional plan that establishes short-, mid-, and long-term GHG reduction targets, with recommended goals to stop increasing emissions by 2010, and to achieve a 10 percent reduction every five years thereafter through to 2050.

iii. Urge Congress and the Administration to enact a multi-sector national program of requirements, market-based limits, and incentives for reducing GHG emissions to 80 percent below current levels by 2050. Urge Congress and the Administration to strengthen standards by enacting legislation such as a Corporate Average Fuel Economy (“CAFE”) standard that achieves at least 35 miles per gallon (mpg) within 10 years for cars and light trucks.

We will take immediate steps to identify regional climate change impacts; we will draft and implement a county plan to prepare for and build resilience to those impacts.

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